JAPANESE POTTERY(日本の陶芸)

陶芸

Japanese Pottery【日本の陶芸】

japanese pottery(日本の陶芸)

Tools and Equipment(道具と設備)

  • Hand Wheel (手ろくろ)
  • Electric Wheel (電動ろくろ)
  • Trimming Tools(カンナ)
  • Pug Mill (土練機)
  • Sieve (フルイ)
  • Scales(はかり)
  • sieve(フルイ)
  • water bowl(手桶)
  • Drying board(サン板)
  • Plastic bin(ポリバケツ)
  • Mixer(攪拌機)
  • Shaping tools(コテ)
  • Wooden Modelling tools(木ベラ)
  • chamois leather strip(なめし皮)
  • Size Gauge(トンボ)
  • Pointed Bamboo tools(竹ベラ)
  • Trimmimg tools(カンナ)
  • Wire cutting tools(しっぴき)
  • Cutting string(切り糸)
  • Harp cutting tools(弓)
  • Sponge(スポンジ)
  • Trimming chucks(湿台しった)
  • File(やすり)
  • Brushs(筆)
  • needle(針)
  • Combs(櫛)

Pottery Processes(陶芸工程)

  • Extraction of raw materials(原料採取)
  • Refinig(精製)
  • composition of clay body(素地土調調合)
  • Wedging or pugging(土練り)
  • Formiing(成形)
  • Decoration(装飾)
  • Drying(乾燥)
  • Biscuit firing(素焼き)
  • Glazing(釉薬がけ)
  • Firing[本焼(窯づめ・窯たき・窯たき・窯だし)]

Wedging(土練り)

  • Rough wedging(荒練り)
  • Spiral wedgimg(菊ねり)
  • Final wedging(練り仕上げ)

Hand Forming(手びねり)

Forming with coils(ひもづくり)

Moulding (石こう型による成形)

Plaster moulding(石こう型)

Slip Casting(泥しょう型)

Slip(泥しょう)を流し込む

Slab Building(タタラづくり)

slab buijding

Throwing Centering(ろくろ成形)

  • hand Wheel (手ろくろ)
  • Electric Wheel (電動ろくろ)

Trimming(削り工程)

The Chuck(湿台しった)

Glaze(釉薬ゆうやく)

Glaze (釉薬) 

Kilns(陶芸の窯)

Noborigama(登り窯)

wood-fired kiln

Electric kiln(電気窯)

Gas kiln(ガス窯)

petroletm Kiln(石油窯)

Kerosene Kiln(灯油窯)

Firing(焼成・窯たき)

Oxidization firing(酸化焼成)

Reduction firing(還元焼成)

Noborigama kiln【wood fired kiln】

Noborigama kiln(登り窯)

List of Japanese pottery production areas(日本のやきもの産地一覧)

  • Arita ware, Imari ware / Saga prefecture(有田焼・伊万里焼)
  • Karatsuyaki (Karatsuyaki) / Saga Prefecture(唐津焼)
  • Hasami-yaki (Kashiyaki) / Nagasaki Prefecture(波佐見焼)
  • Yachimun/Okinawa Prefecture(やちむん焼)
  • Mashiko-yaki / Tochigi Prefecture(益子焼)
  • Kutaniyaki / Ishikawa Prefecture(九谷焼)
  • Minoyaki (Minoyaki) / Gifu prefecture(美濃焼)
  • Setoyaki / Aichi Prefecture(瀬戸焼)
  • Tokonameyaki / Aichi Prefecture(常滑焼)
  • Shigarayaki (Shigarayaki) / Shiga Prefecture(信楽焼)
  • Kiyomizuyaki / Kyoto Prefecture(清水焼)
  • Bankoyaki / Mie Prefecture(万古焼)
  • Bizenyaki (Bizenyaki) / Okayama Prefecture(備前焼)
  • Hagiyaki (Hagiyaki) / Yamaguchi Prefecture(萩焼)
  • Koiqhiwara / Fukuoka prefecture(小石原焼)

There are six types of Rokko kilns in Japan(日本六古窯)

  • Seto-yaki(瀬戸焼)
  • Bizen-yaki(備前焼)
  • Tokoname-yaki(常滑焼)
  • Shigaraki-yaki(信楽焼)
  • Tamba-yaki(丹羽焼)
  • Echizen-yaki(越前焼)

“Rokko-kama” is a general term for the six most famous kilns that have been produced since the Middle Ages and have a history of 1,000 years. Porcelain and other pottery came from Korea, but the pottery of the Rokko-kama in Japan was born in Japan.

コメント

タイトルとURLをコピーしました